THE TWENTY, BY SIGHT
See a structure.
Know its name.
Amino acids make more sense when you recognize the side chain. Work through all 20, one structure at a time.
Polar amino acids can be recognized by oxygen in the side chain with NO charge.
Non-polar amino acids do not have any oxygens.
Acidic amino acids can be recognized by negative charges on the side chain.
Basic amino acids can be recognized by a positive charge on the side chain.
STRUCTURE → IDENTITY
Your practice bench.
0 / 20identified without revealing
IDENTIFY THIS AMINO ACID
IN PRACTICELook at the side chain.
Side chainRead the group attached below the shared H₃N⁺–C–COO⁻ backbone.
The structures follow the charged forms on your course handout. These are study diagrams; protonation can vary with pH.